#ifndef _FISH_H
#define _FISH_H

/**
  * The Fish class represents a fish/swimmer.  A fish has an integer id 
  * and maintains its position in a grid. Both these pieces of information 
  * are set by the constructor, and the id is never changed.
  * A Fish moves via the member function Move.
  *
  * A fish whose "amIDefined" field is false represents an "empty" 
  * or "undefined" fish.  The IsUndefined() member function distinguishes
  * defined fish from undefined fish.  The default Fish() constructor 
  * creates an empty/undefined fish.
  */

// modified May 12, 200
// Chris Nevison
//
//  Modified for the Advanced Placement Computer Science 2002 A exam,
//  Free response question 3.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "apstring.h"
#include "position.h"
#include "nbrhood.h"

// class declarations for those classes only used
// as references (passed by reference/const reference)

class Environment;

class Fish
{
  public:

    // constructors

    Fish();
      // postcondition: IsUndefined() == true

    Fish(int id, const Position & pos);
      // postcondition: Location() returns pos, Id() returns id,
      //                IsUndefined() == false  

    // accessing functions

    int Id() const;
      // precondition:  ! IsUndefined()
      // postcondition: returns id number of fish  

    Position Location() const;
      // postcondition: returns current fish position

    bool IsUndefined() const;
      // postcondition: returns true if constructed via default constructor,
      //                false otherwise

    apstring ToString() const;  
      // postcondition: returns a stringized form of Fish

    char ShowMe() const;  
      // postcondition: returns a character that can make me visible

    // modifying functions

    void Move(Environment & env);
      // precondition:  Fish stored in env at Location()
      // postcondition: Fish has moved to a new location in env (if possible)

  private:

    // helper functions

    Neighborhood EmptyNeighbors(const Environment & env,
                                const Position & pos) const;
    void AddIfEmpty(const Environment & env,
                    Neighborhood & nbrs, const Position & pos) const;

    int myId;
    Position  myPos;
    bool amIDefined;

    ////////////////// additions for 2002 APCS FR A3 /////////////////
    apstring myDir; // "N" for north, "E" for east,
                    // "S" for south, "W" for west,
                    // "NE for northeast, "SE" for southeast
                    // "NW" for northwest, "SW" for southwest

    Neighborhood ForwardNbrs(const Environment & env) const;
    // postcondition: returns empty neighbors in a forward direction
    //                from myDir - straight ahead and diagonally ahead
    //                to the right or left
};

ostream & operator << (ostream & out, const Fish & fish);
  // postcondition: fish inserted onto stream out

#endif